Ignore Previous Instructions: Offensive Intelligence for the AI Era
About This Session
We keep trying to secure AI the same way we secure software, and that assumption is already costing us.
Modern AI systems don't behave like traditional applications. They write code, call tools, chain decisions, and interact with the world with increasing autonomy -- and most organizations are still spending their time trying to control what the model says. That's not where the bodies are buried.
David Campbell spent three years red teaming AI systems across enterprise and government environments, and the same pattern shows up every time. The interesting failures aren't in the model. They emerge in everything built around it.
These systems expose a different kind of attack surface: agents with delegated authority, tool sprawl across environments, workflows that drift from read to action, memory and context that outlast any single session. This talk walks through how those surfaces get exploited.
We'll look at real adversarial scenarios. How a benign prompt that becomes an action chain, a low-privilege interaction that escalates through tool access, an agent that routes around intended controls without touching a traditional vulnerability, "allowed behavior" that becomes the attack path.
To make sense of why this keeps happening, Campbell uses a simple frame: behavior, identity, and control. The industry is obsessed with behavior. Attackers aren't. They're going after authority and the absence of meaningful control around it.
What that produces is a class of systems that don't need to be broken in order to be exploited. They only need to be used as designed.
'Ignore previous instructions: Embracing AI Red Teaming' was so three years ago, this is a talk about how AI systems actually get hacked.
Modern AI systems don't behave like traditional applications. They write code, call tools, chain decisions, and interact with the world with increasing autonomy -- and most organizations are still spending their time trying to control what the model says. That's not where the bodies are buried.
David Campbell spent three years red teaming AI systems across enterprise and government environments, and the same pattern shows up every time. The interesting failures aren't in the model. They emerge in everything built around it.
These systems expose a different kind of attack surface: agents with delegated authority, tool sprawl across environments, workflows that drift from read to action, memory and context that outlast any single session. This talk walks through how those surfaces get exploited.
We'll look at real adversarial scenarios. How a benign prompt that becomes an action chain, a low-privilege interaction that escalates through tool access, an agent that routes around intended controls without touching a traditional vulnerability, "allowed behavior" that becomes the attack path.
To make sense of why this keeps happening, Campbell uses a simple frame: behavior, identity, and control. The industry is obsessed with behavior. Attackers aren't. They're going after authority and the absence of meaningful control around it.
What that produces is a class of systems that don't need to be broken in order to be exploited. They only need to be used as designed.
'Ignore previous instructions: Embracing AI Red Teaming' was so three years ago, this is a talk about how AI systems actually get hacked.
Speaker
David Campbell
Head of AI Security - Scale AI
David Campbell is Head of AI Security at Scale AI, where he built the commercial AI red teaming practice from scratch and leads some of the most advanced adversarial AI programs in the world. He pioneered Discovery, one of the first large-scale AI red teaming platforms deployed across Fortune 100 companies and government environments. David has briefed the U.S. Congress, the White House, U.K. Parliament, NATO, Korea AISI, and Qatar NCSA on AI risk and national resilience. He is a founding member of OWASP AIVSS, a core member of AIUC-1, and a contributor to CISA's JCDC.AI initiative. Before Scale, he held senior security and engineering roles at Uber, DoorDash, and Nest Labs. He has been red teaming AI systems since 2022 -- before it was a job title.